Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka potlako ea tumello ea lithethefatsi, tlhahiso ea tlhahlobo ea ho lumellana ha lithethefatsi tse tloaelehileng, theko ea lithethefatsi, tokiso ea libuka tsa inshorense ea bongaka le maano a mang a macha a meriana a ntse a tsoela pele ho khothalletsa phetoho le ntlafatso ea indasteri ea meriana ea Chaena ho potlakisa, ha e ntse e tsoela pele ho li-antibodies tsa monoclonal, lisireletsi tse peli, ADC e le moemeli oa indasteri e ntseng e hōla ea meriana ea likokoana-hloko, ho ea holimo ho indasteri ea thepa ea meriana e tlisitse menyetla le mathata a macha. Ka 2020 ho tloha ha mechine ea meriana ea malapeng e nka sebaka se seholo sa ho kenya sebaka sa thepa, karolo ea mmaraka e ile ea eketseha butle-butle. Joale, nts'etsopele ea 'maraka oa lisebelisoa tsa meriana oa China e tla etsa joang lilemong tse' maloa tse tlang?

Ho ea ka boitsebiso bo thathamisitsoeng ba thepa ea meriana ea sechaba re ka bona hore lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, lik'hamphani tsa meriana tsa Chaena li fihletse khōlo e tsitsitseng, kholo ea indasteri ea kakaretso e batla e phahame. Mekhatlo e meng e bolela esale pele hore kamora nako ea seoa, likhoebo tsa lapeng tsa meriana tse nang le ntlafatso ea ts'ebetso, boemo bo botle ba ts'ebeletso, tlhokomelo e bonolo le melemo e meng e ntse e ka boloka kholo e itseng, ka nako e ts'oanang, nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea biopharmaceutical, bioreactors le tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse ling ke hape e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho hola, 'me ho na le sebaka sa ho kenya sebaka sa kantle ho naha.

Ka kakaretso, menyetla ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa meriana ea China e ntse e le teng, lilemo tse 'maloa tse tlang e tla ba letotong la tšusumetso e ntle ea ho tlisa potoloho e telele ea kholo. Le mekhoa e meholo ea indasteri kapa e kenyelletsa lintlha tse latelang.

1, 'maraka oa lapeng oa lisebelisoa tsa meriana o tla ba le liphetoho tse kholo. Hona joale, lik'hamphani tsa China thepa ea meriana haholo-holo phepelo ea thepa e le 'ngoe,' me tlhokahalo ea 'maraka ea kajeno e ntse e lebisa tlhokomelo ho tlhahiso e sebetsang hantle, ho laola litšenyehelo, ho fokotsa sebaka sa maoto, kahoo nakong e tlang ho fana ka tharollo e feletseng ho palo ea bafani ba thepa e tla eketseha butle-butle. Joalo ka k'hamphani ea boenjiniere ea meriana e nang le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse leshome, re ikitlaelletsa ho sebelisana le litlhoko tsa bareki le ho fa bareki liporojeke tsa boleng bo holimo tse kopaneng tsa boenjiniere.

2, mokhoa oa nts'etsopele oa likhoebo tsa lisebelisoa tsa meriana o tla fetoha. Nakong e fetileng, likhoebo tsa China tsa mochini oa meriana hangata li maemong a mabe a nts'etsopele, tse tlisang mathata a joalo ka tšenyo ea lisebelisoa, litšenyehelo tse phahameng le nts'etsopele e tlase ea khoebo. Ka hona, mokhoa oa nako e tlang oa khoebo oa likhoebo tsa meriana o tla fetoha, ho tloha ho tse mpe ho ea ho tataiso ea taolo e tlase. Re boetse re hola ho tloha ho "mofani oa litšebeletso tsa tharollo ea sistimi" ho ea ho "phepelo e bohlale ea meriana".

3, lisebelisoa tsa meriana li tla ba "bohlale" ho feta. Matsatsing ana, tlas'a sepheo sa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho eketsa katleho, bohlale bo fetohile tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa meriana, ka ho ntlafatsa, lisebelisoa tsa meriana li ka finyella taolo e ntle ea bohlale le ho shebella le ho laola hole, mosebeletsi a ka hlahloba le ho sebetsana le tsamaiso ea inthaneteng, phethahatso e ikemetseng ya mehato kapa ditsamaiso tse itseng. Hajoale, naha e boetse e tsebisitse maano a khothatso le ts'ehetso a amanang le nts'etsopele ea tlhahiso e bohlale, 'me ho lebelletsoe hore motsoako oa mela e bohlale ea tlhahiso le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ebetso ea yuniti ea lisebelisoa tsa meriana e tla fetoha mokhoa o akaretsang nakong e tlang. IVEN e tla boela e ntlafatse bokhoni ba eona bo bocha sethaleng sa R ​​& D, e le hore e ka arabela 'marakeng ka nako e loketseng e ntse e haelloa ke theknoloji e bohlale bakeng sa lisebelisoa. Mokhahlelong oa tlhahiso ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, le ho tlisetsa bareki boikutlo bo botle ba phihlelo ea tlhahiso ea thepa.

Hona joale, likhoebo tsa China tsa meriana ts'ebetsong ea mekhoa ea morao-rao, li atisa ho ba le lisebelisoa tse bohlale, tse bolokang matla, tse ling tsa ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa setso tse fokolang, tse nang le matla a matla ha li sa hlokahala. Bokamoso ba likhoebo tsa lisebelisoa tsa meriana bo tla ba le tlholisano ha feela ba tsoela pele ho iqapela le ho ntlafatsa. Joalo ka k'hamphani e nang le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse mashome, Evon e fane ka merero e kopaneng ea boenjiniere bakeng sa limela tse fetang 30 tsa meriana le likhoebo tsa meriana lefatšeng ka bophara, re ntse re leka ho fumana lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo tse tsoang kantle ho naha, ho tlisa lisebelisoa tsa China lefatšeng, 'me hammoho tlatsetso e itekanetseng ho bophelo bo botle ba batho lefatšeng ka bophara.